Grupo HPA Saude

Portugal

Mainland

282 42 04 00

Madeira

Island

291 00 33 00

waiting times

Hospital Particular Alvor

00h58m

Urgent Care

Hospital Particular Gambelas

00h04m

Urgent Care

Over 1H30

Paediatrics

Madeira Medical Center

01h25m

Urgent Care

  1. beginning
  2. Medical Specialties
  3. Pediatric autoimmune diseases consultation

Pediatric Autoimmune Diseases Consultation

Consultation for Autoimmune Diseases

Pediatric Autoimmune Diseases are an area of pediatrics that is dedicated to the study of autoimmune pathology in children and young people. It consists of a set of multiple diseases that are interrelated and that can involve any organ or system of the human body. In the case of children it can compromise growth and development.

 

Autoimmune diseases occur when antibodies (proteins produced by the immune system that protect the body from invading agents) attack the body's own tissues. Of the multiplicity of diseases that are involved in this group of pathologies, in children, juvenile idiopathic arthritis stands out. It corresponds to a group of diseases that cause pain of the joints, inflammation and/or swelling of the joints (arthritis), which occurs in the child or adolescent (juvenile) and has no known (idiopathic) cause. However, depending on the age of the child other autoimmune diseases may surge such as systemic lupus erythematosus, Behçet's disease, vasculitis, systemic sclerosis, among others.  

Autoimmune diseases in children may involve symptoms which are common in other pediatric pathologies (joint pain, diarrhea, thrush, skin rash, fever) or other pathologies common to children as is the case of infectious diseases, therefore a differential diagnosis is crucial.  

Pediatric autoimmune diseases are a challenge as far as reaching a diagnosis is concerned as well as the knowhow involved in treating these diseases. Its multifaceted approach may result in providing additional pediatric support to the child, youth and family.

 

medical specialty available on the following units